30 August 2025
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A significant political development in Iraq saw Members of Parliament reject perceived U.S. interference in a new law aimed at institutionalizing anti-ISIS resistance factions. The legislation seeks to formalize the status of these groups, many of which are part of the Popular Mobilization Forces (PMF), a state-sponsored umbrella organization of paramilitary units. The move is viewed by many Iraqi lawmakers as a crucial step toward recognizing the contributions of these groups in the fight against ISIS and integrating them into the state’s security apparatus.

The United States has expressed concerns over the law, arguing that it could empower groups with ties to Iran and undermine Iraq’s sovereignty. However, Iraqi MPs from various political blocs have criticized Washington’s stance, calling it an unacceptable attempt to meddle in Iraq’s internal affairs. They contend that the law is a sovereign matter and a necessary measure to honor and regulate the forces that were instrumental in defeating ISIS.

This legislative push highlights the ongoing struggle for power and influence in Iraq, where competing foreign interests, particularly from the U.S. and Iran, frequently clash. The new law is not only a tribute to the anti-ISIS factions but also a clear assertion of Iraq’s intent to determine its own security policy and reduce foreign control over its military and political landscape.

Sources:

Iraqi lawmakers reject US meddling over law to institutionalize anti-ISIS resistance factions – Press TV

Iraqi MPs challenge US pressure on PMF law – Al-Monitor

Popular Mobilization Forces: Iraq’s new security structure – Council on Foreign Relations

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